Majority of decays on back teeth starts
on grooves and pits of chewing surfaces, especially
during the first few
years after their eruption. Sealing these surfaces with composite resins
prevents these kinds of decay.
Sealants are one of the most effective
methods of preventing decays on the surfaces where they are places. Although it is
still a possibility that decay may happen on surfaces in between the teeth,
sealants significantly reduce the overall chance of having cavities.